When electrically charged particles from the sun are carried in the solar wind in the Earth’s atmosphere, they collide with gaseous particles, which emit in a dramatic display we call the northern lights.
These lights are formed in the polar region because Earth’s magnetic fields pull the particles to the poles. These magical lights mostly occur at altitudes of some 60 to 90 miles (90-130 km). The display of these dancing lights not only occurs on Earth but also on other planets including Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Mars. These lights occur during all seasons but are visible in winter because of long and darker nights. We are here to plan your trip to Northern Lights Sweden. So let’s start with the basics.
What Causes The Northern Lights?
The dancing lights we see on the darker nights are caused by the activity on the sun’s surface. The solar storm on the star’s surface gives a huge cloud of electrically charged particles. When these particles travel miles and miles and strike with the earth’s surface they create aurora activity.
| “These particles then slam into atoms and molecules in the Earth’s atmosphere and essentially heat them up,” explains Royal Observatory astronomer Tom Kerss. “We call this physical process ‘excitation’, but it’s very much like heating a gas and making it glow.” |
A Brief On Geographical Position of Sweden
The natural wonder Sweden is among the most popular and beautiful places on earth. Its average population is about 23 people per km². This place is high in natural wonder and has less population, which makes it a perfect location for northern lights.
This puts it on par with the European average of around 100 and makes it Northern Europe’s most sparsely populated country. The wilds of Swedish Lapland count hugely within this figure. Sweden may provide some incredibly breathtaking views, from the mountains of Abisko to the expansive Torne River and the pack ice fields of the Luleå Archipelago.
Top 4 Places In Sweden To Witness Northern Lights
If you are planning your trip to the northern lights Sweden, then the first question is Where to see northern lights in Sweden? So, we have mentioned the top 4 destinations below:
1) Kiruna
Kiruna is Sweden’s northernmost city, home to about 22,000 people. It is the perfect base to explore Sweden’s great white north. From Stockholm, take either a scenic 12-hour train ride or a 90-minute flight. Here, you increase your chances of witnessing dancing lights.
2) Abisko
Your best chance of seeing the Northern Lights is when you visit the Aurora Sky Station in Abisko National Park. From there, a chairlift takes you to the observation tower and the Northern Lights exhibition, café, and shop. The Abisko National Park is 100 kilometres west of Kiruna with daily shuttle transfers and accommodation available at the STF Abisko Tourist Station.
3) Jukkasjärvi
If you want a piece of perfect northern Swedish, you might find the village of Jukkasjärvi charming. This 20-minute drive from Kiruna is home to some 550 inhabitants and the famous Icehotel.
4) Porjus
With an incredible 400 residents in this tiny northern village, it is one of the most sought-after spots to see the Northern Lights in Sweden. 60 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle, Porjus lies in the UNESCO World Heritage Site Laponia along a beautiful lake. And then: away from city lights, in the quiet of nature – you can rent a cabin and enjoy the dancing light from your front porch with a warm glass of mulled wine (‘glögg’) in your hand.
What Are The Best Months To Visit Sweden For Northern Lights?
Late September to early April is the Best time to see northern lights in Sweden. All you need is darker and longer nights. Let’s go through the best months to increase your chances of viewing the Aurora Borealis:
- The northern lights Sweden season starts in late September you can experience these lights in mild weather conditions. If you want to add some adventures to your trip then this month is best.
- Between October to November, the days grow shorter and the nights longer. This is the popular time for photographers to visit Sweden for northern lights.
- The peak months for viewing aurora in Sweden are December, January, and February. These months offer long and clear nights for viewing magical lights.
FAQs
What month is best to see the Northern Lights in Sweden?
The best month to see the northern lights Sweden is between September and March, although you can see them in late August. These lights only occur when the skies are dark and the ideal time is between 9 pm and 2 am.
Which city in Sweden can see the Northern Lights?
Abisko is the best location to view the northern lights of Sweden. NASA has recognized this place as the national park as one of the best places to find Aurora.
Is Sweden an expensive country?
Visiting Sweden can be costly but if you plan your trip wisely you can save money. It’s a beautiful country with historic cities, natural landscapes, lively culture, and wonderful people.
Can the Northern Lights be seen from Stockholm?
The Capital of Sweden Stockholm is a popular tourist destination, you can see the northern lights here.